On July 13, 1896, Philadelphia Phillies Hall of Famer Ed Delahanty, becomes just the second major leaguer to hit four home runs in a game.
The feat now has been reached 16 times, with Josh Hamilton
being the last to do so on May 8, 2012.
In chronological order of players hitting four home runs in
a game: Bobby Lowe (1894), Delahanty (1896), Lou Gehrig (1932), Chuck Klein
(1936), Pat Seerey (1948), Gil Hodges (1950), Joe Adcock (1954), Rocky Colavito
(1959), Willie Mays (1961), Mike Schmidt (1976), Bob Horner (1986), Mark Whiten
(1993), Mike Cameron (May 2, 2002), Shawn Green (May 23, 2002), Carlos Delgado
(2003) and Hamilton (2012).
Of the players who hit four home runs in one game Delahanty,
Gehrig, Klein, Mays and Schmidt are in the Hall of Fame, and only Hamilton is
still an active player.
The gap of time between Cameron’s four home run day and Green’s
four home run day is the shortest being only 21 days apart, while the gap
between Delahanty and Gehrig, 36 years is the longest between such feats.
Almost every player who hit four home runs in one game on
this list helped their team win except for Delahanty, as his Phillies lost to
the Chicago Colts 9-8, and Homer’s Atlanta Braves lost to the Montreal Expos
11-8.
Of the players to hit four home runs in a single game Lowe
has the lowest career total for home runs with 71, follower by Seerey, 86, and
Delahanty 101. The most home runs on the list for a player to hit four home
runs in one game is Mays with 660, followed by Schmidt with 548, and Gehrig
with 493.
While Delahanty was not the first player to complete the
feat he was just the second, and had a Hall of Fame career in doing so.
Delahanty, nicknamed "Big Ed", was a Major League
Baseball player from 1888 to 1903 for the Philadelphia
Phillies, Cleveland
Infants and Washington
Senators, and was known as one of the game's early power hitters.
Delahanty won a batting title, batted over .400 three times, and has the
fifth-highest batting
average in MLB history with a .346 average, behind only Ty Cobb (.366), Rogers Hornsby (.359), Joe Jackson
(.356). and Lefty O'Doul
(.349).
Delahanty led the league in batting average twice in 1899
with a .410 average, and in 1902 with a .376 average. He led the league in home
runs twice, in 1893 with 19 home runs, and in 1896 with 13 home runs. Of those
13 home runs, four of those came in a single game. He led the league in RBIs
three times, 1893 with 146, 1896 with 126 and 1899 with 137. Delahanty also led
the league in stolen bases once with 56 in 1898.
Delahanty finished his career with a life time .346 batting
average, 2,597 hits, 522 doubles, 186 triples, 101 home runs, 741 walks, 1464
RBIs, 1600 runs, 455 stolen bases, and a career on base percentage of .411.
He was elected to the Cooperstown Major League Baseball Hall
of Fame in 1945 by
A fun fact in Delahanty’s career was that he was also the
victim behind one of "The Most Shameful Home Runs of All Time"
according to the third edition of Bruce Nash and Allan Zullo's series,
"The Baseball Hall of Shame."
In July 1892, when Delahanty's Phillies hosted Cap Anson's Chicago White
Stockings at Philadelphia's Huntingdon Street Grounds (aka National League
Park), Anson hit a fly ball to center in the top of the eighth inning. The ball
hit a pole and landed right in the "doghouse," a feature unbeknownst
to everyone then until that moment; it was used to store numbers for the
manually run scoreboard.
Delahanty tried to get the ball (it was still in play) by
first reaching over the doghouse, then crawling down into it, but on the latter
attempt, he got stuck, and by the time teammate Sam Thompson had freed
Delahanty from the area, Anson crossed home plate on what the "Baseball
Hall of Shame" book calls an "inside-the-doghouse home run."
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