On April 30, 1993, that tennis great Monica Seles
was stabbed in the back by an obsessed fan during her quarterfinal match
against Magdalena Maleeva. The incident occurred in Hamburg, Germany at
the Citizen Cup tournament.
Monica Seles (white) after being stabbed during the 1993 Citizen Cup Tournament. |
Monica
Seles entered the 1993 season as the world’s top ranked female player.
She was the three-time reigning French Open champion, as well as the two-time
reigning Australian and U.S. Open champion. It was an obsessed fan of
Steffi Graf’s, Seles’ biggest rival, who carried out the attack in an attempt
to help Graf regain her number one status.
Gunter
Parche stormed the court during a break and would stab Monica in the back
between the shoulder blades to a depth of one and a half centimeters.
Gunter Parche (center) being detained after stabbing Monica Seles during the 1993 Citizen Cup Tournament. |
Although
her injury took only a few weeks to heal, Seles would not return to competitive
tennis for over two years. Considering the traumatic experience she went
through, it was not a surprise to see Monica take a long hiatus from the game
she loved to play.
Though she enjoyed some success after
rejoining the tour in 1995, including a fourth Australian
Open success in 1996, she was unable to consistently reproduce
her best form.
She played her last professional match
at the 2003
French Open, but did not officially retire until
February 2008.
Seles is a former Yugoslav world number one professional
tennis player and a member of the International
Tennis Hall of Fame.
She was born and raised in Novi Sad, SR Serbia, and SFR Yugoslavia. She
became a naturalized United States citizen in 1994 and also received Hungarian
citizenship in June 2007. She won nine Grand Slam
singles titles, winning eight of them while a citizen of Yugoslavia and one
while a citizen of the United States.
In 1990, at the age of 16, Seles became the youngest-ever French Open champion.
She went on to win eight Grand Slam singles titles before her twentieth
birthday and was the year-end World number one in 1991 and 1992.
Seles career record in singles is 595-122 a winning
percentage of 82.98 with 53 career titles. He won 13 Grand Slam Single titles
including four Australian Open’s including three straight from 1991-1993, three
French Open’s including three consecutive from 1990-1992, two U.S. Open’s in
1991 - 1992 and one Wimbledon title in 1992. As well three Championships from
1990-1992.
She also won a Bronze medal at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games
in singles
In double Seles were also good, winning 89 matches and
dropping 45, winning six career titles. However, Seles was not quite the
doubles player she was in singles, as her highest mark in doubles was sixteenth
in the world on April 22, 1991. She never reached further than the semi-finals
in doubles, in 1991 and 2001 at the Australian Open.
Until her loss to Martina Hingis at the 1999 Australian Open,
Seles had a perfect record at the event (33–0), which is the longest undefeated
streak for this tournament (although Margaret Court won 38
consecutive matches there from 1960 to 1968 after losing a match in 1959).
It also marked her first defeat in Australia, having won the
Sydney tournament
in 1996. Seles was the first female tennis player to win her first six Grand Slam
singles finals: 1990
French Open, 1991
Australian Open, 1991
French Open, US Open, 1992 Australian Open,
and 1992 French Open.
Seles was also the first female player since Hilde Krahwinkel
Sperling in 1937 to win the women's singles title three consecutive years
at the French Open. (Chris
Evert, however, won the title the four consecutive times she played the
tournament: 1974, 1975, 1979, and 1980; in 2007, Justine Henin won her
third consecutive French Open singles title.) With eight Grand Slam singles
titles before her twentieth birthday,
Seles holds the record for most Grand Slam singles titles
won as a teenager.
In June 2011, she was named one of the "30 Legends of
Women's Tennis: Past, Present and Future" by Time Magazine.
Seles was listed as the thirteenth
greatest player of all time (men and women) by (U.S.) Tennis magazine and was also one of 15 women named by Australian Tennis magazine as the greatest
champions of the last 30 years (players were listed chronologically).
In 2012, Tennis Channel created a list
of the "100 Greatest Of All Time" tennis players. Seles was listed at
number 19.